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	<title>LearnSpanishToday.com Blog &#187; Culture Tips</title>
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		<title>Culture &#8212;&#8211; Spanish Names</title>
		<link>http://www.learnspanishtoday.com/blog/2009/11/culture-spanish-names/</link>
		<comments>http://www.learnspanishtoday.com/blog/2009/11/culture-spanish-names/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 20:25:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brandi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Learn Spanish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spanish Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spanish Words]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latin America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.learnspanishtoday.com/blog/?p=141</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Of all the words in a language, our own first name is one of our most favorite and pleasant words to hear. We certainly all enjoy being called by our first name. Using first names is an unwritten condition of becoming good friends with someone. One of the most uncomfortable situations for me was when [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Of all the words in a language, our own first name is one of our most favorite and pleasant words to hear. We certainly all enjoy being called by our first name. Using first names is an unwritten condition of becoming good friends with someone. One of the most uncomfortable situations for me was when I was at my ten-year high school reunion and I couldn&#8217;t remember the first names of people I had been acquaintances with. It was likewise uncomfortable for them when they couldn&#8217;t recall my name.<span id="more-141"></span></p>
<p>According to the National Public Registry of a Latin American country, the names &#8220;María&#8221; and &#8220;José&#8221; are the some of the most common first names in <a href="http://www.spanishprograms.com/">Spanish</a>. &#8220;Luz&#8221; (female name) and &#8220;Juan&#8221; are likewise very popular names. It is thought that these names are used with the most regularity due to the religious nature of Latin Americans; both names are very prominent in the Bible.</p>
<p>In English, there are some names that are still used but may be considered somewhat old-fashioned or maybe a little less popular. A certain first name I am thinking of is &#8220;Olga&#8221;. We don&#8217;t often hear that name as much any more and it&#8217;s not on the &#8220;top ten&#8221; list of most popular names. The interesting point is that in <a href="http://www.spanishprograms.com/">Spanish</a>, the name &#8220;Olga&#8221; is a commonly heard name. It is not considered outdated and is actually fairly popular and well-liked.</p>
<p>Here is an example of some of fun outdated first names that most Latin American kids wouldn&#8217;t want to be named. A few close Latin American amigos told me about these names. These names are &#8220;Tiburcia&#8221; and &#8220;Anacleta&#8221;. There is also a male counterpart: &#8220;Tiburcio&#8221; and &#8220;Anacleto&#8221;. Now that you have this powerful and possibly dangerous knowledge, you need to be cautious. I wouldn&#8217;t recommend going around calling people these names. There are still individuals that have and use them that could be offended.</p>
<p>Next let us examine a few crossover names from English to Spanish. This is not necessarily an all-encompassing list and some of the crossover names have been debated, but here they are:<br />
Female Names	Male Names<br />
Spanish	     English	     Spanish	     English<br />
María	Mary	José	Joseph<br />
Catalina	Katherine	Juan	John<br />
Débora	Deborah	David	David<br />
Elena	Helen	Adán	Adam<br />
Blanca (literally means &#8220;white&#8221;)	Blanch	Alejandro	Alexander<br />
Esperanza	Hope	Alfredo	Alfred<br />
Estela	Estelle	Andrés	Andrew<br />
Eva	Eve	Benjamín	Benjamin<br />
Inés	Agnes	Bernardo	Bernard<br />
Leonor	Eleanor	Carlos	Charles<br />
Margarita	Margaret	Ceaser	César (common Spanish name)<br />
Marta	Martha	Cristián	Christian<br />
Matilde	Matilda	Cristóbal	Christopher<br />
Milagros	Miracles	Santiago	James<br />
Mónica	Monica	Eduardo	Edward<br />
Natalia	Natalie	Enrique	Henry<br />
Noemi	Naomi	Estéban	Steven<br />
Olimpia	Olympia	Federico	Frederick<br />
Perla	Pearl	Felipe	Phillip<br />
Priscila	Priscilla	Geraldo	Gerald<br />
Raquel	Rachel	Guillermo	William<br />
Rebeca	Rebecca	Marcos	Mark<br />
Rita	Rita	Mateo	Matthew<br />
Rosalina	Rosalyn	Miguel	Michael<br />
Rut	Ruth	Pablo	Paul<br />
Sara	Sarah	Pedro	Peter<br />
Silvia	Sylvia	Ramón or Raimundo	Raymond<br />
Sofía	Sophie	Ricardo	Richard<br />
Susana	Susanna	Roberto	Robert<br />
Teresa	Theresa	Tomás	Thomas<br />
Verónica	Veronica	Wilfredo	Wilfred<br />
Viviana	Vivian	Víctor	Victor</p>
<p>Spanish Nicknames<br />
Finally, we willl take a look at some Spanish nicknames that people are often called because of their name. For example, I have an Uncle Richard and we often call him &#8220;Dick&#8221;. Another English example of this is when &#8220;Robert&#8221; is addressed as &#8220;Bob&#8221;.<br />
Spanish Nicknames<br />
Spanish Name	     Spanish Nickname<br />
Adela (f)	Adelina<br />
Ana (f)	Anita<br />
Carlos (m)	Carlitos<br />
Carla (f)	Carlota<br />
David (m)	Davico<br />
Rosario (f)	Charo<br />
Consuelo (f)	Chelo<br />
Jesús (m) -common Spanish name	Chucho<br />
Concepeión (f)	Concha<br />
Concha (f)	Conchita<br />
Eva (f)	Evita<br />
Gracia (f)	Graciela<br />
Juana (f)	Juanita<br />
Juan (m)	Juanito<br />
Eduardo (m)	Lalo<br />
Dolores (f)	Lola<br />
Guadalupe (f)	Lupita<br />
Manuel (m)	Manolo<br />
Ignacio (m)	Nacho<br />
Francicso (m)	Paco or Pancho<br />
José (m)	Pepe or Pepito<br />
Pilar (f)	Pili<br />
Enrique (m)	Quique<br />
Rosa (f)	Rosita<br />
Sara (f)	Sarita<br />
Margarita (f)	Margaret</p>
<p>Moral of this Story: Names are very important in any language. If you have not already looked, see if your name crosses over to Spanish.</p>
<p>Sneak peek at next week: &#8220;Spanish Names &#8211; Part II&#8221;</p>
<p>¡Hasta luego! (&#8221;Until later!&#8221;)<br />
David S. Clark &#8212; President / Director<br />
Click here to <a href="http://www.spanishprograms.com/">learn Spanish</a>.</p>
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		<title>Culture &#8212;&#8211; Ensenada Mexico: Final Chapter</title>
		<link>http://www.learnspanishtoday.com/blog/2009/07/culture-ensenada-mexico-final-chapter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.learnspanishtoday.com/blog/2009/07/culture-ensenada-mexico-final-chapter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2009 21:42:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brandi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Learn Spanish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spanish Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spanish Words]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture Tips]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.learnspanishtoday.com/blog/?p=68</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To wrap up our section on culture from Ensenada, Mexico and what I learned while on my trip there, this week we&#8217;ll discuss a little about the economy, jobs, and land purchases in Mexico. 
As we talked with our tour guide Miguel in Ensenada, he said that most people there are thankful to Americans for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To wrap up our section on culture from Ensenada, Mexico and what I learned while on my trip there, this week we&#8217;ll discuss a little about the economy, jobs, and land purchases in Mexico. <span id="more-68"></span></p>
<p>As we talked with our tour guide Miguel in Ensenada, he said that most people there are thankful to Americans for NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement). Because of NAFTA, many large U.S. businesses, that hire 1,200 &#8211; 1,500 people, have opened plants in Ensenada and pay people wages of $10 &#8211; $12 per day which is higher than their minimum wage. As a result of this, unemployment has gone down. The companies also cover transportation to and from work since gas there is very expensive and many people still don&#8217;t have cars.</p>
<p>Because many American companies have opened plants in Mexico, many of their key employees have been required to <a href="http://www.learnspanishtoday.com">learn Spanish</a>. Our course, Visual Link Spanish™, has been very successful in teaching Spanish to managers of large businesses (and their families) who have gone down to Mexico for a few months to help open manufacturing plants. This type of temporary relocation is happening more often. It’s becoming essential for personnel in many large businesses to know Spanish, not only to relocate to Latin America, but also to increase business opportunities for international trade. It’s also becoming increasingly important to know Spanish to communicate with Spanish speaking customers here in the U.S.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s one last interesting item I learned in Ensenada about purchasing land in Mexico. If you are from another country and try to purchase land in Mexico, you cannot unless you are a Mexican citizen. Leasing is your only option. Here are a few of things to watch for if you go to Mexico and want to lease land:<br />
1.	Get the longest lease you can &#8211; Don&#8217;t get a &#8220;short&#8221; 20-25 year lease; try to get a 100 year lease. Even though you probably won&#8217;t be alive for 100 years, it makes provision for the land to be passed on to others.<br />
2.	Make sure it is a renewable lease &#8211; If it’s not renewable, when the lease is up, it falls back into the previous owner&#8217;s hands.<br />
3.	How to Own Land in Mexico (without Leasing) &#8211; Our tour guide Miguel told us about two ways to be the sole owner of land in Mexico without leasing. The first is to become a Mexican citizen and the second is to have a baby while living on Mexican land. (That&#8217;s easy enough, right?)<br />
4.	Purchase land only through a &#8220;Notario Público&#8221; (Notary Public) &#8211; The term &#8220;Notary Public&#8221; has a different definition in Spanish than it does in English. In English (at least in the United States) a Notary Public is a person who witnesses the signing of documents and certifies the authenticity of the signer. In Spanish, a &#8220;Notario Público&#8221; is an attorney who works with legal documents. The &#8220;Notario Público&#8221; ensures that the person selling/leasing the land is the sole owner of the land. Many people and organizations over the past years have purchased land without using a &#8220;Notario Público&#8221;; they lost all their money because the land wasn&#8217;t owned by the person selling it.<br />
5.	Be sure to do a &#8220;Fideicomiso&#8221; &#8211; This is a trusteeship and is the kind of legal document you need to have drawn up.<br />
Moral of the Story: Spanish is becoming very essential and useful in today&#8217;s world. Also, if you are planning to have a baby soon, be sure to deliver on Mexican land so you can own land! (Notice: Do at your own risk &#8211; The U.S. Institute of Languages™ is not responsible for babies born in Mexico, or any other part of the world including the United States. for that matter!)</p>
<p>Sneak peek at next week: Latin American&#8217;s are serious about their #1 Pastime!</p>
<p>¡Hasta la próxima semana! (Until Next Week!)<br />
David S. Clark &#8212; President / Director</p>
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